Contact your doctor immediately if you experience these symptoms. People who have multiple myeloma usually receive a diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) first. Platinum Author This is what we are trained to do, and treatment depends on proper diagnosis. Be sure to tell your doctor how long youve had the rash and any other symptoms youve been experiencing (such as a fever or difficulty breathing). Many of these rashes can be resolved with proper treatment, except in the case of inside-out rashes caused by genetics. government site. Two skin conditions, chloracne and porphyria cutanea tarda, may be related to exposure to Agent Orange during the Vietnam War. Skin tone is effected and there can be painful skin blisters as well as the reduction in thickness and elasticity of the skin. An allergy can also cause swelling, breathing problems, and other symptoms. If the tick is still attached, you have to be very careful when you remove the tick head. This condition is a type of cancer that takes over the white blood cells responsible for keeping the immune system running strong. What it looks like: Also known as herpes zoster, shingles is a blistering rash. Causes: Besides Agent Orange exposure, this skin condition can be caused by a combination of genes, lifestyle, and environmental factors. Granuloma annulare is a benign (not harmful), often chronic (long-lasting) skin disorder. Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction that can be life threatening. This represents an important practice gap as patients can present with cutaneous findings. Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. Treatment usually involves chemotherapy drugs, but a bone marrow transplant may be necessary in some cases. What it looks like: Rosacea causes redness and thick skin on the face, usually clustered in the center. The photosensitivity reaction looks similar to a sunburn. For the conditions above, you may not need to prove a service connection. Antibiotics can be helpful to some extent but the skin damage can be psychologically devastating. Organochlorine exposure is an important cause of cutaneous and systemic toxicity. Symptoms include blisters on the face, arms, and hands, followed by crusting and scarring, hyperpigmentation, increased hair growth on areas exposed to the sun, and liver damage. What it looks like: Acne causes red, discolored bumps on the skin, along with whiteheads, blackheads, and cysts. Call a healthcare professional if the rash doesnt go away with home remedies. Although long-term health effects are systematically reviewed by the Institute of Medicine, skin diseases are not comprehensively assessed. Topical or oral antibiotics may be used depending on the severity. Inconclusive evidence exists for an increased risk of other skin diseases in Vietnam veterans exposed to Agent Orange including benign fatty tumors, , nonmelanoma skin cancers, milia, eczema, dyschromias, disturbance of skin sensation, and rashes not otherwise specified. Applying for VA health care is a quick process. Scale /flaking. There is a direct link between exposure to herbicides like Agent Orange and chloracne. What is Total Disability Individual Unemployability (TDIU)? Exposure has been associated with industrial accidents, intentional poisoning, and the use of defoliants, such as Agent Orange in the Vietnam War. Symptoms vary depending on the individual and the drug but can include: Anyone who experiences a drug reaction should contact their doctor. A Vietnam vet can get Agent Orange benefits for disability if theyve received a diagnosis of a related condition, like coronary artery disease or coronary heart disease, which falls under the umbrella of ischemic heart disease. There are, however, other causes of. Its usually not serious, but its very contagious and can spread quickly through skin contact or respiratory transmission among people of any age, especially in schools. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Other symptoms to note: The legions are usually itchy and may cause skin discoloration as they heal. Read the full article on contact dermatitis. Although the condition isnt necessarily reversible, early detection can help your medical team determine a course of action to manage your symptoms and treat underlying conditions. The most common scalp symptoms are: Itch. Call a healthcare professional if the rash doesnt go away with home treatments. The same fungus also can cause athletes foot and jock itch. For instance, candidiasis, a common fungal infection, causes an itchy rash that generally appears in skin folds. Publication types Letter MeSH terms 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid / adverse effects* . If your prostate cancer requires surgery, you may be eligible for a 100% disability rating, at least until after your surgery. Avoid scratching, as scratching increases the risk of infection. Eligibility requirements for the program are few. 2021 Jun 25;100(25):e26508. What it looks like: Scabies is a discolored, splotchy rash that can appear pimple-like on any affected parts of the skin. What it looks like: Hand, foot, and mouth disease is named for its characteristic flat, red spots that appear on the palms, soles of the feet, and around the mouth. Rashes are often itchy and painful and can appear differently on different skin tones. The unsightly eruptions cause a lot of sadness for those who have been exposed to them. There can be different reasons for this heat, including the type of rash, There are many different causes of a rash on the wrist, including eczema, allergic reactions to metals in jewelry, and other skin conditions. These rashes will vary depending on the type of infection. Clin J Oncol Nurs. If you have shortness of breath, throat tightening, or tongue swelling , you should seek medical help right away. Other symptoms to note: Scabies is very itchy, and usually more intense at night. This type of rash occurs when the skin comes into direct contact with a foreign substance that causes an adverse reaction, leading to a rash. We do not claim responsibility for its accuracy. Sores can also occur after minor injuries. 800-829-4833, Veterans Crisis Line: Veterans with chloracne (or other similar acneform disease) that appeared within one year of exposure to herbicides during service to a degree of at least 10 percent disabling by VA's rating regulations may be eligible for disability compensation and health care. National Library of Medicine The Health and Medicine Division (formally known as the Institute of Medicine) of the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine concluded in its 1994 report on "Veterans and Agent Orange: Health Effects of Herbicides Used in Vietnam", as well as inits 2014 update and previous updates,that there is a positive association between chloracne and exposure to dioxin in Agent Orange. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin; Agent Orange; Vietnam; chloracne; dioxin exposure; organochlorine; skin disease; veteran. Office of Accountability & Whistleblower Protection, Training - Exposure - Experience (TEE) Tournament, Veterans' Diseases Associated with Agent Orange, Military Exposure Related Health Concerns, War Related Illness & Injury Study Center, Clinical Trainees (Academic Affiliations), Veterans and Agent Orange: Health Effects of Herbicides Used in Vietnam, research on health effects of Agent Orange, Call TTY if you That leads to a buildup of cellsthe psoriasis rash. Mona Gohara, M.D. A VA medical professional will discuss the results with the veteran during a consultation after the exam, and a written report will be mailed. Agent Orange and skin rash--a different experience JAMA. Most people can treat their rashes effectively with medical treatments and home care. It has long-term effects and can last as long as thirty years. What it looks like: Contact dermatitis has the same symptoms mentioned above, and can be a red rash that appears scaly or blistered, depending on its cause and severity. Unfortunately, Agent Orange exposure has led to long-term health effects in many Vietnam era veterans, including multiple myeloma, Parkinson's Disease, and various types of cancer. Porphyria cutanea tarda is a condition in which the skin thins and blisters on sun-exposed areas. The condition fades slowly after exposure. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. In an allergic reaction, a persons immune system mistakenly attacks the medication as if it were a pathogen. have hearing loss. Exposure has been associated with industrial accidents, intentional poisoning, and the use of defoliants, such as Agent Orange cutaneous lymphomas (non-Hodgkin lymphoma), and soft-tissue sarcomas including dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans and should be screened for . Chloracne is a rare skin eruption of blackheads, cysts and nodules, which has been linked directly to dioxin exposure. Veterans must be physically and mentally stable. Veterans can apply online or by printing out the VA form 10-10EZ and delivering it to a local VA clinic in person or through the mail. Kang, J. H. (2015). To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we: We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness. To be eligible, veterans must have served in the Vietnam War anytime during the period of January 9, 1962, through May 7, 1975, in Vietnam or on a vessel within 12 nautical miles of the demarcation line of Vietnam and Cambodia waters. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. It was used initially for crop growth and then incorporated into the herbicidal warfare program with very destructive consequences. Should I Hire a Veterans Disability Attorney? If your over-the-counter products arent working, youre suffering from a rash for a week or so, and its not improving, you should touch base with a board-certified dermatologist, Dr. Zeichner says. To qualify for the Agent Orange Registry Health Exam, Vietnam veterans must have served between 1969 and 1971 in Vietnam, the DMZ in Korea, or select Thailand locations. Veterans with either chloracne or porphyria cutanea tarda qualify for presumptive service connection for health care and disability benefits if: Learn more about chloracne at: https://www.publichealth.va.gov/exposures/agentorange/conditions/chloracne.asp . lr. Contact dermatitis is one of the most common causes of rashes. The resulting rash may be itchy, red, or inflamed. Medical insurance information (name, contact information, policy number). Be sure to have the following information available before beginning the application: Once enrolled in VA health care, Agent Orange veterans can receive treatment for medical conditions related to military exposures and service-connected disabilities. Vietnam veterans may also be more at risk for developing Graves Disease, an autoimmune disorder that stems from an overactive thyroid gland. acrodermatitis, which can happen with late-stage, redness, purple, or darkening of the skin, depending on the skin tone, swelling at the site of the bite or sting, irritation or burning in the affected area, redness or a darkening of the skin, depending on the skin tone. Chlorance is a skin problem resulting from agent orange that can look like cystic acne. Veterans seeking disability compensation for presumptive disabilities such as bladder cancer, Parkinsonism, or hypothyroidism will still need to apply for benefits regardless of participating in the Agent Orange Registry health exam. Lets discuss other causes and treatment. Referral to Department of Veterans Affairs for disability assessment is indicated for conditions with established associations. The most common cause is group A streptococcal . Affected veterans should be informed of the uncertain data in those cases. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. The role of nutrition in influencing mechanisms involved in environmentally mediated diseases. If this condition occurs within one year of Agent Orange exposure, you may be eligible for VA benefits. This stuff flares up for a couple weeks at a time, then fades away. She is also a member of Preventions Medical Review Board. poisonous plants, such as poison ivy and sumac. Without treatment, ischemic heart disease can lead to a heart attack. Other risk factors include poor hygiene, obesity, diabetes, and older age. Dial 911 or the number of the nearest emergency department. Conjunctivitis (pink eye) is also common. 800-829-4833, Veterans Crisis Line: United States military veterans use many tactics to fulfill military-related tasks. Can You Use Essential Oils for Bug Bites? To enter and activate the submenu links, hit the down arrow. Would you like email updates of new search results? A food allergy can also cause a rash and other symptoms. Several diseases were reported, including rashes congenital disabilities in children, cancer, Hodgkin's disease, leukoma and other psychological symptoms. A range of other health conditions can involve a rash or skin reaction. Agent orange was used during the Vietnam War and is a chemical that was implemented to destroy the growth of forests in Vietnam as well as to destroy the food resource supplies. Silvex is a 2,4,5-T based herbicide kind of like Agent Orange. Chloracne is a well established, long-term effect of exposure to TCDD or dioxin, a contaminant in Agent Orange. What it looks like: Lupus, a chronic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation throughout the body, often presents with a red, butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose. Chloracne is a rare skin condition consisting of blackheads, cysts, and nodules. The bumps have a pearly appearance, and usually have a central indentation.. Redness usually appears on the forehead, nose, cheeks, and chin. Avoid any cosmetics or lotions that may be causing the rash, for instance, newly purchased items. You will now be able to tab or arrow up or down through the submenu options to access/activate the submenu links. (2016). 2019 Aug;12(8):47-50. Last medically reviewed on April 14, 2022. Do not cover a rash with a Band-Aid or bandage. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Was wondering what other guys are using to relieve the itch. One of the most common causes of rashes contact dermatitis occurs when the skin has a reaction to something that it has touched. It effected a over four million Vietnamese and many were not in the military. 2021 May 18;18(10):5395. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105395. usually located in clusters on the lower legs and feet, itchy, small red bumps on lighter skin tones, and more plum-like in color on darker skin tones, symptoms begin immediately after being bitten, symptoms include headache, fatigue, low fever, sore throat, runny nose, diarrhea, and nausea, children are more likely than adults to experience a rash, round, bright red rash on the cheeks, but it may be less noticeable on darker skin tones, usually after the face rash, a lacy-patterned rash may appear on the arms, legs, and upper body and might be more visible after a hot shower or bath, chronic (long-term) skin disease that goes through cycles of fading and relapse, relapses may be triggered by spicy foods, alcoholic beverages, sunlight, stress, and the intestinal bacteria, the four subtypes of rosacea encompass a wide variety of symptoms, common symptoms include facial flushing, raised red bumps, facial redness, skin dryness, and skin sensitivity, on darker skin tones, brown or yellowish-brown bumps may appear, and the rash can have a dusky coloration, often located in the area around the mouth, chin, and nose, irritating rash and fluid-filled blisters that pop easily and form a honey-colored crust, can also appear brown, purple, or gray on darker skin tones, itchy, circular scaly patches with raised borders, on lighter skin tones, the patches can appear pink or red, on darker skin tones, the patches can appear gray or brown, skin in the middle of the ring appears clearer, and the edges of the ring may spread outward, appears hours to days after contact with an allergen, has visible borders and typically appears where your skin touched the irritating substance, on darker skin tones, it may be less noticeable, may have blisters that weep, ooze, or become crusty, on darker skin tones, it can cause darker brown, purple, or gray patches, painful, red blisters in the mouth and on the tongue and gums, flat or raised red spots located on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet, on darker skin tones, it can be skin-colored or grayish-brown, spots may also appear on the buttocks or genital area, located on areas that have contact with a diaper, skin looks red, wet, and slightly lighter or darker than typical skin color, dry, rough, flaky, inflamed, and irritated skin, hair loss may occur in the area with the rash, on darker skin tones, it can appear as darker brown or gray patches, scaly, silvery, sharply defined skin patches, on darker skin tones, it may look darker than the surrounding skin or it might appear purple, commonly located on the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back, clusters of itchy, red, fluid-filled blisters in various stages of healing all over the body, on darker skin tones, it can be red, the same as the natural skin tone, or a little darker; scabs can appear gray, rash is accompanied by fever, body aches, sore throat, and loss of appetite, remains contagious until all blisters have crusted over, a wide array of skin and mucous membrane symptoms that range from rashes to ulcers, classic butterfly-shaped face rash that crosses from cheek to cheek over the nose, can appear bright red on lighter skin tones, on darker skin tones, it may appear red, brown, or darker than the original skin color, rashes may appear or get worse with sun exposure, painful rash that may burn, tingle, or itch, even if there are no blisters present, clusters of fluid-filled blisters that break easily and weep fluid, rash emerges in a band-like pattern that appears most commonly on the torso, but may occur on other parts of the body, including the face, may be accompanied by low fever, chills, headache, or fatigue, caused by bacteria or fungi entering through a crack or cut in the skin, it may appear less obvious on darker skin tones and can also look brown, gray, or purple, painful, swollen skin with or without oozing that spreads quickly, might be a sign of serious infection requiring medical attention, mild to severe itchy, red rash may occur days to weeks after taking a drug, severe drug allergies can be life threatening, and symptoms include rash, blisters, hives, racing heart, swelling, itching, and difficulty breathing, other symptoms include fever, stomach upset, and tiny purple or red dots on the skin, extremely itchy rash with small bumps that may be scaly, symptoms include fever, sore throat, red watery eyes, loss of appetite, cough, and runny nose, depending on skin tone, the rash may be red, skin-colored, or darker than the natural skin color, the rash spreads from the face down the body 3 to 5 days after first symptoms appear, tiny white spots with bluish-white centers on a red background can appear inside the mouth, painless and causes only minor signs and symptoms, such as a change in skin color, swelling, or a sore on the skin, difficulty breathing, which requires immediate medical attention, the tick often remains attached to the skin for a long time, may look like a target, circular, expanding , yellow or white scaly patches that flake off, affected areas may be red though they may appear faint on darker skin tones , itchy, greasy, yellowish or white patches, occurs at the same time as or right after a, rash is made up of tiny bumps that make it feel like sandpaper, people with lighter skin tones can have a bright red rash all over the body (but not on the palms of your hands and soles of your feet), on people with darker skin tones, it may be more difficult to see the rash, but their skin will have a sandpaper-like texture, can be harder to recognize on darker skin tones, A rash can sometimes develop in the area of a. 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