2 (Summer 2019), pp. After the inclusion of Uzbekistan in 2001, the members renamed the organisation. Similarly it can attract the required investments in the energy and infrastructure sector in which some of the SCO countries have a comparative advantage. Mir Sherbaz Khetran, SCO Membership and Pakistan, Strategic Studies, Vol. Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. A cursory glance at the achievements of the SCO during 10 years of its existence clearly establishes the importance of association with this body for Pakistan's economic and political future. However, in order to realize the potential benefits of Pakistans SCO membership, Islamabad needs to intensify its public diplomacy and improve its standing among the other member states by aligning its policy with other regional powers. instructor, Start No one on the table can deny that, except for India, Pakistans efforts towards regional peace and stability. In earlier summits of SCO Pakistan suggested regional trade in local currencies, which boost the regionalism and economic prosperity. Currently, Pakistan is facing massive flooding which has displaced over 33 million people. Heavy investments have been carried out under the flagship CPEC project to enhance connectivity, trade and all dimension friendship. Except for Uzbekistan, the other countries had been members of the Shanghai Five, founded in 1996. FOREIGN Minister of Pakistan Shah Mahmood Qureshi who represented the Prime Minister at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) meeting in Dushanbe while addressing the assemblage rightly pointed out that Pakistan had played an important role in combating terrorism and religious extremism and the organisation could benefit from its experience in combating terrorism. The top court heard all parties concerned before breaking the deadlock on the announcement of dates for polls in Punjab and KP. Regional Cooperation Organizations (SAARC,ECO,SCO) and the Role of Pakistan CSS/PMS Pakistan Affairs 2,648 views Jun 1, 2021 57 Dislike Share Save Close Eye In this video lecture of. SCO provides Pakistan a best opportunity to solve this and other problems with Iran. During the upcoming Summit, Pakistan will be having a chance to put forward its case and resolve to fight against the terrorism. Apart from being the full member, Pakistan brings along the experience to the table in countering terrorism and experience of dealing with the menace including the sacrifices of the precious lives on the way. The project is providing a tremendous opportunity for Pakistan to strengthen its ties with the regional countries. now, Instructor The organisation's wide scope of activities is not limited to politics. However, erratic moves by the Indian government Aligarh Movement injected a new life into the dead body of the Muslim nation and helped to regain its lost glory and prestige. From the forum of SCO Pakistan emphasized for cooperation that rejects confrontation and advances the imperatives of peaceful co-existence at the regional and international level. 2021 Cssprepforum. Image source:By en.kremlin.ru,accessed on 2.8. He hoped that the approved criteria would enable the SCO to accept Pakistan's request for membership at an early date. The following CSS 2022 Pakistan Affairs Past Paper question "Discuss the role of regional and nationalist parties in Pakistani politics. By virtue of its geopolitical location, Pakistan is in the vicinity of worlds major economies and emerging regional markets. Since Afghanistan has an observer status at SCO and she is struggling to get full membership, it is best chance for Pakistan to solve her all issues such border dispute, terrorists sanctuaries across the border and backing TTP terrorists to carry terrorist activities in the region especially in Pakistan. This is very useful especially for Pakistan on many grounds, detail of which has been given below. The Declaration of 22nd Summit of SCO called for greater cooperation among member countries of SCO with emphases against three evils; the extremism, terrorism and separatism. What we see here is an enormous opportunity for business and banking activity and initiative. In comparison, Pakistan has acquired more importance than India because of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Silk Road Paper S. Frederick Starr, Rethinking Greater Central Asia: American and Western Stakes in the Region and How to Advance Them,June 2022. The platform of SCO provides an opportunity of periodic meeting to the head of states of both the countries. The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. Askedon helps aspirants in their preparation for CSS, PMS, PCS and one paper MCQs based tests. An Overview of Pakistan's Political History: - The game of musical chair in first nine years. Discuss The Role Of Regional And Nationalist Political Parties In Pakistani Politics? "The SCO will have to face the following challenges in the next five years: energy shortages, anti-dumping and protectionism in international trade; instability in the world's financial system and discriminatory currency convertibility policies; population, migration, poverty and unemployment; instability in the SCO's neighbouring countries; THE 2022 annual summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) was held from September 15-16 in Samarkand, Uzbekistan under the chairmanship of Uzbek President, Shavkat Mirziyoyev. What are the potential environmental impacts of China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)? As Pakistans former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif aptly pointed out: Pakistan provides the natural link between the SCO states to connect the Eurasian heartland with the Arabian Sea and South Asia We offer the critical overland routes and connectivity for mutually beneficial trade and energy transactions intra-regionally and inter-regionally. While this prospect provides immense opportunities for all SCO members, it also indicates a challenge for Islamabad. Islamabad, Moscow, Tehran and Beijing are all seriously concerned over the emergence of the terrorist organization known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and the future of Afghanistan. Whether Islamabad will be able to meaningfully integrate into this regional block largely depends on overcoming this final obstacle. The SCO seeks to promote peace and stability in the region. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. For more details about us please visit About US page. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. The economic linkages evolved through the SCO forum will also strengthen prospects of regional security. Pakistan and SCO: Challenges and prospects. CSS Pakistan affairs topic: importance of SCO for Pakistan and China, Pakistan, Russia cooperation will find a support mechanism in SCO; css 2017, 2020 The SCO is an intergovernmental mutual-security organisation set up by the leaders of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. You May Also Like: SCO, An Alternative Of EU? The US applied for observer status in 2005 but was rejected. Profile, Become an SCO membership will help Pakistan to strengthen her bilateral relations with CARs (Central Asian Republics) and engaged her-self with them in many bilateral and multilateral trade relations. The writer is freelance columnist based in Islamabad. As pointed out by the foreign minister the member countries can surely benefit from Pakistans experience to deal with similar situations individually as well as collectively from the platform of SCO. These considerations made a very strong case for Pakistan to seek membership of SCO and present it with an historic opportunity to make amends for its past follies in the arena of foreign relations. All Categories CSS CSS Screening Test CSS Past Papers CSS English CSS English Class CSS Solved Islamiat CSS Solved Essays CSS Solved Gender Studies The world does recognise the efforts made by Pakistan towards reaching the goal of peace and stability, but there still is a long way to go for which there is a strong need for inclusive efforts from all quarters of the social, economic and political spectrum is required. Besides, Pakistan is still facing militancy and terrorism sponsored from Afghan soil. Pakistan has struggled to resolve the perplexity of the Kashmir. Both these issues impede positive development across the region. For Pakistan, the SCO is the most vital cooperative forum. Book S. Frederick Starr and Svante E. Cornell, Strong and Unique: Three Decades of U.S.-Kazakhstan Partnership,Central Asia-Caucasus Institute,December 2021. The latest is One Belt One Road (OBOR) mega initiative of China, where Pakistan is Flagship partner as China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Pakistan expects the SCO to play a role in Afghanistans stability so that connectivity among SCO sates through Afghanistan can be availed. One of its purposes is to work together to promote and create a new political and economic world order. The fight against terrorism and religious extremism has been a very painful undertaking and has surely equipped the armed forces and other law enforcing agencies with loads of expertise and knowledge regarding tackling the phenomenon. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. created in 1996 as a forum to discuss Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) and the border demarcation issues in Also, Analyze Its Impacts, Why did Pakistan join Western defense pacts? Pakistan is moving forward with its Trade not Aid policy and has been pushing for greater connectivity. The foreign policy of Pakistan has finally found the right direction that promises to serve its national interests, 83-95 In order to dislodge the CPEC, India is promoting separatism, extremism and terrorism in different parts of Pakistan which is against the basic spirit of SCO. Gwadar port stands to become an important and effective trade outlet for the Central Asian States. Evaluate The Factional Politics Of The Early Years (1947-58) And Their Impact On The Democratic Process Of Pakistan. For 15 years, theAnalyst has brought cutting edge analysis ofthe region geared toward a practitioneraudience. 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